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History of the Round Cut Diamond
Diamonds became popular as ornaments in jewelry in the 1400's and the
different techniques and styles of diamond cuts such as the Round Cut
Diamond were gradually developed over many years. For specific
information on individual round cuts please click one of the following
links:
Brilliant Cut
Diamonds
Ideal Cut Diamonds
Rose Cut Diamonds
Description of the Round Cut Diamond
Round Cut Diamonds are produced in several varieties as detailed below:
Description of the Modern Brilliant Cut Diamond
The modern round brilliant diamond consists of 56-58 facets including
the culet. Between the table and the girdle are generally thirty-two
facets, and below the girdle twenty-four. The facets maximize the volume
of light that is reflected from the inside and produce the greatest
brilliance.
Description of Eight or Single Cut Diamond
Eight or Single Cut Diamonds consist of 18 facets and are often used for
very small diamonds, under 1 or 2 "points" which only have eight facets
on the crown, eight facets on the pavilion, plus the table and culet.
Description of Old European Cut Diamond
An older, less precisely cut version of the modern brilliant cut. The
old European diamond is characterised by a very small table, a heavy
crown, great overall depth and a circular girdle.
Description of Swiss Cut Diamond
Halfway between a brilliant and an eight cut, with 34 facets in total.
Description of the Rose Cut Diamond
Rose cuts look like diamonds which have been cut upside-down, they rise
to a point at the top, and are often flat at the base. The bottom is
flat. The crown is domed shaped and the facets meet in a point in the
center. Invented in the mid 16th century, the Rose Cut is also known by
the the Antwerp rose, Crowned Rose Cut, Dutch Cut, and the Full Holland
Cut.
Round Cut Diamond - the Cutting Process
Diamond Facets are
the smooth surface areas of a diamond which are cut and polished to
control the brilliance and the durability of a diamond. A skilful
diamond cutter brings out all the brilliance and sparkle of a diamond by
choosing the most appropriate cut, such as one of the Round Diamond cuts.
Symbolism & Meaning of Diamonds
The traditional properties closely associated with diamonds are
action, passion, and energy. Jewelry containing diamonds are believed to
enhance relationships, increasing inner strength and provide the wearer
with balance, clarity and abundance. Wearing jewelry containing a
diamond will focus the energies of the precious gemstone through the
gem.
Round Cut Diamond Engagement Rings
The tradition of wearing engagement rings, including those with an
Round cut diamond, symbolizes the promise of a future together which
is sealed with the giving and accepting of a ring. The tradition of
giving a diamond engagement ring dates back to the 13th century. Mary of Burgundy is the first known recipient of a diamond engagement ring, in 1477. Betrothal Betrothal rings were initially given as a pledge to marry. All wedding
and engagement rings are worn on the third finger of the left hand
because the vein in this finger, called the "vena amoris", was once
believed to run directly to the heart which is closely associated with
love. The circular shape of rings symbolizes unending love.
Round Cut Diamond Solitaire
The most popular style engagement ring is a diamond solitaire, the cuts
include the Round cut diamond solitaire. The solitaire design was
introduced by Tiffany about 100 years ago. The Tiffany solitaire setting
enhanced the brilliance and lustre of the diamond by introducing the
first ‘open’ mount, which allowed light to travel freely through the
precious stone differing from all previous settings which had
restrictive closed backs. The Round cut diamond solitaire is a
beautiful cut for this type of jewelry.
Round Cut Diamond
What constitutes
good cuts? Good Round Cut Diamonds are effected by several different
elements which have a large impact on a diamond's brilliance. These
include the Width and Depth of the stone, the
Symmetry and the alignment of a diamond's facets and the
polish. Diamond Clarity is a measure of a diamond's blemishes and inclusions which
also effect the brilliance
of diamonds and their sparkle because they interfere with the passage of
light travelling through the precious stone. The skill of the jeweller will
ensure that Round cut diamonds have a suitable cut to
give the most beautiful results in respect of their
lustre, transparency, refraction and dispersion of
light.
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Quality - Settings - Engagement Rings - Solitaire - Round Cut Diamonds
Round Cut Diamond
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