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History of the Rose Cut Diamond
Diamonds became popular as ornaments in jewelry in the 1400's and the
different techniques and styles of diamond cuts such as the Rose Cut
Diamond were gradually developed over many years. The Rose cut, which
has been in use since 1520 was created to resemble an
opening rose-bud. It is chosen when the loss to the stone
would be great if the Brilliant cut were selected. The
characteristic of the Rose is that it is flat below, and forms
a hemisphere or low pyramid above, covered with small
facets. The facets are in two rows : those in the upper
row are called star-facets ; those in the lower diagonal
facets. In the centre there are generally six facets of
triangular shape. The two most
famous diamond cutters of this time were Giacomo Tagliacarne Giovanni
delle Corniole who perfected the art of facetted gem cutting.
A circular stone is best for the Rose
the facets being more effectively brought out, and more
easily polished than in a flat-shaped stone. For specific information on
individual round cuts please click one of the following links:
Brilliant Cut
Diamonds
Ideal Cut Diamonds
Round Cut Diamonds
Description of the Briolette & Rose Cut Diamond
The description of an Rose Cut Diamond is:
Rose cuts look like diamonds which have been cut upside-down, they rise
to a point at the top, and are often flat at the base. The bottom is
flat. The crown is domed shaped and the facets meet in a point in the
center. Invented in the mid 16th century, the Rose Cut is also known by the the
Antwerp rose, Crowned Rose Cut, Dutch Cut, and the Full Holland Cut.
The Rose cut can form a single hemisphere for a total of 24 facets or it
can be two back-to-back hemispheres (Double Dutch Rose) forming a
total of 48 facets. The "Senaille Cut" is a Rose cut with irregular or
non-symmetrical faceting. The "Briolette Cut" is a modified Double
Dutch Rose cut with one of the hemispheres being elongated.
Rose Cut Diamonds - the Cutting Process
Diamond Facets are
the smooth surface areas of a diamond which are cut and polished to
control the brilliance and the durability of a diamond. A skilful
diamond cutter brings out all the brilliance and sparkle of a diamond by
choosing the most appropriate cut, such as the Ascher Diamond cut.
Symbolism & Meaning of Diamonds
The traditional properties closely associated with diamonds are
action, passion, and energy. Jewelry containing diamonds are believed to
enhance relationships, increasing inner strength and provide the wearer
with balance, clarity and abundance. Wearing jewelry containing a
diamond will focus the energies of the precious gemstone through the
gem.
Rose Cut Diamond Engagement Rings
The tradition of wearing engagement rings, including those with an
Rose cut diamond, symbolizes the promise of a future together which
is sealed with the giving and accepting of a ring. The tradition of
giving a diamond engagement ring dates back to the 13th century. Mary of Burgundy is the first known recipient of a diamond engagement ring, in 1477. Betrothal Betrothal rings were initially given as a pledge to marry. All wedding
and engagement rings are worn on the third finger of the left hand
because the vein in this finger, called the "vena amoris", was once
believed to run directly to the heart which is closely associated with
love. The circular shape of rings symbolizes unending love.
Rose Cut Diamond Solitaire
The most popular style engagement ring is a diamond solitaire, the cuts
include the Rose cut diamond solitaire. The solitaire design was
introduced by Tiffany about 100 years ago. The Tiffany solitaire setting
enhanced the brilliance and lustre of the diamond by introducing the
first ‘open’ mount, which allowed light to travel freely through the
precious stone differing from all previous settings which had
restrictive closed backs. The Rose cut diamond solitaire is a
beautiful cut for this type of jewelry.
Rose Cut Diamonds
What constitutes
good cuts? Good Rose Cut Diamonds are effected by several different
elements which have a large impact on a diamond's brilliance. These
include the Width and Depth of the stone, the
Symmetry and the alignment of a diamond's facets and the
polish. Diamond Clarity is a measure of a diamond's blemishes and inclusions which
also effect the brilliance
of diamonds and their sparkle because they interfere with the passage of
light travelling through the precious stone. The skill of the jeweller will
ensure that Rose cut diamonds have a suitable cut to
give the most beautiful results in respect of their
lustre, transparency, refraction and dispersion of
light.
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Quality - Settings - Engagement Rings - Solitaire - Rose Cut Diamonds
Rose Cut Diamonds
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